Last updated: December 26, 2025
Our reviews are not opinions. They are technical audits.
Every evaluation follows a standardized, repeatable process designed to measure tools on technical merit, privacy protection, and real-world usability. No shortcuts, no assumptionsโjust evidence-based analysis.
1. Tool Selection
Tools are selected based on objective criteria:
2. Testing Environment
Operating Systems
- Ubuntu 24.04
- Windows 11
- macOS Sonoma
Network Analysis
- Wireshark
- Little Snitch
- HTTP Toolkit
Storage Inspection
- Encryption audit
- Local data mapping
- Backup analysis
Account Testing
- Signup flow
- Password recovery
- Data export
4. Scoring & Recommendations
We avoid star ratings. Instead, we provide:
Technical Summary
Detailed architecture analysis and risk assessment
Privacy Verdict
Acceptable / Caution / Avoid classification
Recommendation Tier
Top Pick / Solid Choice / Niche Use categorization
3. Evaluation Criteria
| Category | Key Questions | Weight |
|---|---|---|
๐๏ธPrivacy | Does it collect IP, device ID, or usage data? Is it GDPR-compliant? | 40% |
๐Security | Is encryption end-to-end? Is the code audited? Are 2FA/security keys supported? | 30% |
๐Transparency | Is the source code public? Is the business model clear? Are security reports acknowledged? | 20% |
๐ฏUsability | Can a non-technical user set it up? Is documentation clear? Does it work reliably? | 10% |
5. Updates & Corrections
Reviews are updated when:
Corrections are prominently noted at the top of each review
6. Independence Guarantee
No vendor has ever reviewed, edited, or approved our content before publication.
Full methodology documentation, including raw test data and analysis notes, is available upon request to accredited researchers and journalists.
Standard Testing Timeline
Initial Setup
- Environment prep
- Basic functionality
- First impressions
Deep Analysis
- Network monitoring
- Security audit
- Privacy inspection
Real-world Testing
- Daily usage
- Edge cases
- Performance metrics
Documentation
- Report writing
- Evidence collection
- Peer review
Quality Assurance Process
Every review undergoes a three-stage verification process before publication.
Peer verification of all test results and findings
Fact-checking and clarity assessment
Compliance check for accuracy and fairness